Laboratory of “Geomorphology and Paleogeography”
Institute of Geography Ministry of Science and Education of the Republic of Azerbaijan

Head of the Laboratory:
Doctor of Geographical Sciences, Associate Professor
Stara Abulfaz gizi Tarikhazer

Number of staff members: 12

Contact information:
Tel.: +994 50 386 86 68
E-mail: [email protected]

Research Focus:

The main scientific research conducted at the Geomorphology and Paleogeography Laboratory is devoted to the assessment of geomorphological hazards in the territory of the Lesser Caucasus, which is characterized by significant anthropogenic transformation of relief. This approach has substantial scientific and practical importance in terms of conserving the region’s unique natural ecosystems and ensuring their sustainable development.

Within the framework of integrated assessments, the laboratory carries out analyses of the ecological state and environmental conditions of the northeastern slope of the Lesser Caucasus. These studies include evaluations of the level of ecological stress, as well as the degree of tension and the current condition of the geomorphological system.

Within the region and adjacent territories, the interaction between relief and economic activity is studied in two main directions:

1. Analysis of eco-geomorphological hazards and associated risks related to mining development of the territory;
2. Assessment of the impact of mining activities on the natural relief.

During the research process, natural relief and modern geomorphological processes are considered as potential sources of hazard for mining operations and the population. In areas of mineral resource extraction, the principal risks and hazardous processes include:

• Landslides and rockfalls — forming on the slopes of waste dumps as a result of loss of soil stability, excessive moisture, or seismic impacts;
• Mudflows and gully erosion — occurring in erosion-prone areas of waste dumps during intense precipitation and leading to the transport of contaminated rock material.