Political, economic, social and cultural heritage are among the factors that condition the unity of the world’s peoples. At this time, reconstruction of industry, agriculture, social infrastructure, tourism-recreation, transportation and communication systems at a modern level, investigation of solutions to problems caused by population settlement, as well as assessment of natural resource potential, restoration of ecological balance, the safety of freshwater resources are of great importance. In this respect, the integration of science and education helps to use the potential of all fields effectively. Purely, in this regard, in order to prepare the scientific basis of the implemented measures, strengthen innovation, and attract the potential of natural-geographic conditions to the economy II International scientific-practical conference dedicated to the 100th anniversary of National Leader Heydar Aliyev and titled “Modern problems of geography: Integration of science and education” was held on November 22-23, 2023.